Constructing a partition wall is a workable way to divide a larger space into distinct areas. Plasterboard, sometimes referred to as drywall, combined with metal profiles is one of the most widely used materials for this project. This combination is a favorite of both professionals and do-it-yourselfers because it is reasonably easy to work with and reasonably cost-effective.
It’s crucial to plan thoroughly before beginning any project. Establish the partition’s precise dimensions and location. Take into account things like door placement, the requirement for sound insulation, and any potential wall-mounted plumbing or electrical lines. You’ll end up saving time and effort if you plan ahead.
The installation of the metal profiles is the first stage in building your partition. These profiles act as the wall’s framework, giving the plasterboard stability and support. Making sure the floor and ceiling tracks are level and firmly fastened will be your first task. Subsequently, vertical studs are positioned between the tracks at regular intervals, typically 60 cm apart.
After assembling the framework, you can begin fastening the plasterboard sheets. It’s important to properly align them and fasten them to the metal profiles with screws. To improve the strength of the wall, the joints between the sheets should be spaced apart. To achieve a seamless, smooth surface once all the sheets are in place, you’ll need to fill in the joints with joint compound and tape.
Use specialized connectors and fasteners made for this purpose to attach the new partition to any existing walls or other structures. Making sure the connection is strong will improve the partition’s stability and stop it from moving or cracking in the future. Sand, prime, and paint the wall to completion, matching the interior color scheme.
These instructions will help you build a partition wall that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing and that suits your needs. Plasterboard and profiles offer a flexible and effective solution for dividing large spaces, adding an extra bedroom, or creating an office.
- How to assemble a frame?
- What fasteners will be required?
- Tools required for work
- How to fasten with your own hands?
- Possible errors and difficulties
- Useful video
- Video on the topic
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How to assemble a frame?
Since the frame serves as the foundation for the entire partition, its construction demands skill. Prior to anything else, you should review the general step-by-step instructions that explain how to assemble metal profiles:
- To begin with, measurements are taken in accordance with the stated purpose.
- Next, the surface is marked for installation of hangers and profiles.
- In concrete surfaces, in accordance with the approved markings, holes are formed with a puncher for installing the frame.
- The next step is to use metal scissors to adjust the length and width of the profile in accordance with the established dimensions.
- After this, using dowel-nails, a guide profile is installed according to a simple principle: the top one – to the ceiling, the side one – to the wall, the bottom one – to the floor. This creates a frame around the perimeter.
- The essence of the next stage is to install the load-bearing elements into the guide profile using self-tapping screws. The standard step should not exceed 40 centimeters. Horizontal jumpers are also installed in increments of 80 centimeters.
The future wall is soundproofed and insulated at this point. The implementation entails filling the frame’s grooves with a particular insulating material.
More information about the procedure can be found at the link.
What fasteners will be required?
Two kinds of screws are used when forming partitions to fasten gypsum boards to the profile:
- Drywall-metal self-tapping screws. They are distinguished by finer threads, which allows them to be securely fixed in thin sheet metal. When performing work there is no need for preliminary drilling of the material.
- Drywall-wood self-tapping screws. Designed for attaching gypsum boards to wooden blocks. The key difference is the larger thread pitch. No pre-drilling required for installation.
Citation! Self-tapping screws are used to join the metal profile’s components together for thin plates, both with and without a drill.
Tools required for work
You must select the appropriate set of tools in order to prevent issues during the installation process:
- Screwdriver. The basis of the entire process of installing the frame and attaching drywall. The best option is a tool that runs on a battery rather than on mains power, which can significantly increase ease of use and speed of the process.
- Metal scissors. Needed for cutting metal profiles. Recommended type of tool – for figure cutting. This choice is safer due to the curved working part.
- Hammer. Needed to create holes in the concrete surface for attaching the frame.
- screwdriver with bits. Needed as an alternative to a screwdriver for tightening screws in places where it is impossible to use an electric tool.
- Hacksaw and assembly knife. For cutting drywall to required dimensions. Definitely well sharpened.
- Plane. For processing sheet edges after cutting.
To make markings, you will also need a pencil, tape measure, ruler, and level.
Take note that this is not an exhaustive list of all the tools available. The installer might also need additional devices; the complete list is decided based on the specifics of each case.
How to fasten with your own hands?
The general procedure for fastening plasterboard sheets to a profile frame is constructed in compliance with several specifications:
- The gypsum board is attached along the profile from bottom to top and top to bottom;
- the heads of the screws must be deepened into the sheet by 4 millimeters;
- installation step of fasteners is within 10-30 centimeters;
- seams must be puttied;
- the bottom gap is closed with a plinth.
In order to guarantee the structure’s mobility, a space of one centimeter must be left between the plasterboard sheet and the floor and five centimeters between the plasterboard sheet and the ceiling.
There isn’t much of a difference between the features of plasterboard sheets fastened to an aluminum or steel profile:
- Aluminum profiles are characterized by increased corrosion resistance, material flexibility and lightness. A constant load on a structure made of this material does not lead to fleeting structural changes and deformations. There is no need for additional processing during installation.
- Steel profile is a cheaper option, but its quality leaves much to be desired. With constant and significant loads, it will last no more than 8 years. Also, steel is susceptible to rust even after multi-layer processing, which in addition will have to be carried out during installation.
Aluminum is therefore a better choice when selecting a profile for a partition that will be installed and then forgotten about for a few years. In the next five to eight years, it’s highly likely that reinstallation will be required if steel is chosen.
Possible errors and difficulties
Installing profile partitions incorrectly is a common occurrence for both novices and experts. Issues could arise during the product selection process.
If you don’t give the buying process enough thought, you could end up buying inferior goods with:
- rust;
- hangnails;
- influxes;
- insufficient thickness;
- size mismatch.
For this reason, care must be taken when choosing profiles and gypsum boards. Ideally, all purchases should be made at reputable large-format stores or retail outlets. By doing this, you can greatly lower the chances of buying shoddy goods.
Additional issues that could come up while installing:
- performing markings with violations;
- use of unsuitable screws, dowels and other fasteners;
- unintentional breaking of the sheet not along the marking line when cutting the material incorrectly;
- use of profiles for purposes other than their intended purpose (ceiling, guide, rack, etc.).P.);
- the formation of an unstable frame due to non-compliance with the rules for fastening elements;
- ignoring the need for preliminary laying of power zones to increase the load;
- use of low-quality tools (dull knives, scissors with rust, etc.).P.).
Plasterboard partitions made with metal profiles are an easy and efficient way to divide areas in your house. This tutorial will lead you through each step of the process, including marking and measuring the space, putting together the metal frame, and cutting and attaching the plasterboard panels. You will discover the critical procedures and advice needed to firmly attach the plasterboard to the profiles, guaranteeing a level and robust surface that is prepared for painting or wallpapering. You can add a professional-looking partition to your living area with the correct tools and a little perseverance.
Useful video
Watch this video to learn how to build a partition with your hands using plasterboard and profiles:
Step | Description |
1. Plan the partition | Measure the space and mark the layout on the floor, walls, and ceiling. |
2. Install the tracks | Screw the floor and ceiling tracks to the marked lines. |
3. Cut the studs | Cut metal studs to fit between the floor and ceiling tracks. |
4. Fix the studs | Screw the studs into the tracks, spacing them evenly. |
5. Add horizontal supports | Install horizontal supports between the studs for extra strength. |
6. Attach plasterboard | Screw the plasterboard to the studs, starting from one side. |
7. Fill joints and screw holes | Apply joint compound to the seams and screw holes, then sand smooth. |
8. Paint or decorate | Finish by painting or decorating the partition as desired. |
Plasterboard and profiles can be used to build a partition that is both practical and effective for changing a space. Without the inconvenience of using conventional building techniques, it enables you to divide or add new rooms. The first step in the process is to measure and mark the space where the partition will be located. By doing this, accuracy is guaranteed and future errors are reduced. The next step is to install the metal profiles after the measurements are finalized. These profiles ensure that the partition is stable and strong by giving the plasterboard structure and support.
The plasterboard sheets are attached after the profiles are fastened. Plasterboard needs to be handled carefully to avoid damage. Make sure the sheets are firmly attached to the profiles and correctly aligned before fastening them. Although this step can be a little challenging, it can be completed successfully with perseverance and accuracy. To achieve a seamless finish, joint compound should also be used to fill in and smooth out any spaces or joints between the plasterboard sheets.
For stability, the partition must be connected to the existing floors, ceilings, and walls. This entails making sure everything is level and aligned as well as using the proper fasteners. During this phase, proper insulation can also be added to enhance thermal efficiency and soundproofing. Sanding, priming, and painting are examples of finishing touches that can be used to give the partition a polished appearance that complements the rest of the room once the basic structure is finished.
Plasterboard partitions are a doable do-it-yourself project that can dramatically improve the practicality and aesthetics of your house. You can get expert results if you have the proper supplies and pay close attention to detail. Plasterboard partitions are a flexible and affordable option for expanding your space or just reorganizing it.