Whether you choose a traditional bed or a lift-up storage bed, building your own bed can be a satisfying and economical project. You can add a touch of handmade charm to your home while also building a sturdy and comfortable sleeping area with the correct tools and a little perseverance.
We’ll take you step-by-step through the assembly of both kinds of beds in this article. We’ll provide you step-by-step instructions and useful diagrams to help you through the assembly process. You’ll have a finished bed that you can be happy with by the end.
We’ll begin by going over the fundamentals of a typical bed assembly, including the parts that are necessary and their assembly. We’ll move on to the more complicated lift-up bed, which has the added advantage of concealed storage beneath the mattress, once you have a firm grasp of the standard bed.
This guide will assist you in achieving professional results whether you’re a do-it-yourself enthusiast or simply want to save costs on furniture. You can easily and happily assemble your bed with our helpful advice and comprehensive instructions.
- How to assemble it yourself: main steps
- Tools, materials, working diagram
- Step-by-step instruction
- Installation of box and base
- Installation of legs, corner ties
- Installation of the lifting device
- Installation of the traverse
- Fixing the frame and mattress holders
- How to assemble a regular crib?
- Common mistakes
- Advice from the experts
- Video on the topic
- Mechanism for lifting the bed into the closet general information
- Instructions for assembling the lifting mechanism for beds
- Attaching the mechanism to the base of the bed (orthopedist, lattice)
- Attaching the lifting mechanism to the crib
- Assembling the lifting mechanism of the orthopedic base
- Video assembly of the Mars bed
- Video instructions for assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism
How to assemble it yourself: main steps
It is necessary to get ready all the structural parts in order to assemble the model. This:
- the very basis of the structure;
- headboard;
- lifting mechanism;
- mattress.
Required actions:
- Preparation;
- assembly of parts from MDF;
- installing a free frame under the mattress;
- attaching a lift;
- frame assembly.
The frame is made up of two 2 m side panels and two 1.5 or 1.4 m cross panels. Screws are used to secure two rows of support strips, which are often made up of a metal angle, along the inner edge.
This transformation technique can be applied to both single and double samples. The way the mounted lifting mechanism is configured, it is reasonable to use the space underneath the bed as a closet.
The ergonomics of furniture design are very important. Its sturdy bed lifting mechanism adds comfort and versatility. All other related furniture is excluded from the correct dimension calculation. The bed will serve as a bedside table, chest of drawers, and wardrobe in addition to these other uses.
Tools, materials, working diagram
The preparation of the required drawings and the selection of the required instruments and materials are the first steps in any furniture assembly or manufacture. The base of the box is where the selection of material begins. The most affordable and widely used are chipboard sheets. However, you could also use wood, OSB, and other materials. A lot will depend on the owner’s abilities and preferences. When choosing upholstery material, take into account the room’s overall design.
The instruments must be ready in advance:
- Required set of screwdrivers, screwdriver.
- Hexagon for tightening screws.
- Level.
- Roulette.
- Pencil.
Step-by-step instruction
- First, the side and transverse drawers are placed, the supporting corners are screwed onto them, first the lower.
- Then the box frame is screwed in, while the correctness of all angles must be checked.
- The plywood parts of the lower part are located on the lower support frame and are fixed with bolts and nuts that pass through drilled holes in the corners.
- Then the upper row of support corners and the longitudinal division of the internal space are fixed using stiffening ribs.
- After this, the headboard is attached, fixed.
Let’s take a closer look at everything, step by step.
Installation of box and base
The base, which will directly support the soft mattress, must first be assembled. The bed’s foundation is a box, which may have chipboard walls. Self-tapping screws with metal corners hold them together.
When you purchase a prefabricated bed, the holes are typically already marked; all that is needed is to screw in the screws and then use a special hexagon for furniture to tighten everything down. However, you will need to make markings if you decide to build the box yourself.
- On a sheet of MDF, using a simple pencil and a ruler or tape measure, mark the location of future parts.
- Cut the sheet according to the markings into the required parts.
- Secure the MDF sheet parts with corners.
- Using an electric hacksaw, shape the parts to assemble the body (approximately 1600×2000).
- Prepare the headboard (1664×772 mm), two side frames (2054×296 mm), back wall (1664×296 mm) and cross beam (150×1608×20 mm).
- On the outside, in the corner fasteners, make 2 holes for connection.
- Install the fastener using a hexagon.
- Cover the screw heads with plastic covers.
- Fasten 4 joints inside with metal corners.
- To ensure the rigidity of the frame, install and secure a transverse board, connecting it on the sides with metal corners on screws.
- Along the perimeter of the bed, secure the sheet to the bottom of the chipboard with screws.
- Bottom, in the corners of the frame and in the middle, make holes for the legs.
The future mattress base is fixed all the way around. Lamellas are curved panels that come in rows and can be assembled or purchased separately to form the base itself.
Because they distribute the weight that a person lying down places on the mattress evenly, the slats are what give the bed its excellent orthopedic qualities.
Installation of legs, corner ties
The base, back, legs, lifting mechanism, and fittings of the main frame are all ready for manufacturing; these details are all represented in a pre-selected design. In the manufacturing industry, material quality, strength, and dependability are essential. The legs need special attention since they will be carrying the entire weight. They must therefore be strong and free of obvious flaws.
Installing fittings and corner ties that go through the main drawer’s longitudinal axis is required when creating large double beds. Install the structure’s legs next, if it has any.
The easiest method to construct them is to first assemble two 40 by 50-inch beams, then install them at a depth of two beam crowns. You can center the leg to reinforce the structure. Once your feet are in the proper position, you can start processing, cleaning, and painting.
To securely fix the position of the legs at the desired level, you will also need mounting guides for the plywood bottom. The pre-adjustable height of the legs is achieved by installing them inside the frame. You can attach pieces of linoleum to the ends of the legs with adhesive to prevent scratches on the floor.
Installation of the lifting device
The type of device determines the installation method:
- Manual lift mechanism – this is the most practical and cheapest device, since it does not contain additional elements (for example, shock absorbers or springs). All models with such a mechanism are most often used for adults, since significant effort is required to open the lift drawer; children cannot cope with such a load. But, besides the disadvantages, the manual mechanism also has advantages – durability, durability.
- Spring option convenient, but its uninterrupted service life is no more than 3 – maximum 5 years, then the spring will need to be completely replaced. The main cause of failure is wear and spring tension. The advantage of the spring mechanism is the price, it is relatively small.
- Gas shock absorber – this is the most convenient, reliable, durable mechanism. The device opens very smoothly, quietly, practically without the application of human force. The service life of this mechanism is 7–12 years (with constant use). The choice of shock absorber is made according to the size of the product and the weight of the sleeping frame. The design of gas shock absorbers is expensive, but fully justifies itself.
The shock absorbers will eventually fail if the bed is used without a head mattress pad.
Installation of the traverse
To screed the bottom of the frame base, a traverse is required. The traverse is positioned parallel to the longitudinal tension elements along the base of the body to guarantee the furniture’s strength and functionality.
By strengthening the structure, the traverse will enable you to firmly fix small side elements that are most prone to failure. Self-tapping screws are used to secure it, adding stability and longevity.
Fixing the frame and mattress holders
A mattress holder is the primary attachment for supporting a bed with an elevator. The metal bracket to which the base is fastened is this one. It is fixed to the frame and extends straight from the side of the head to the center.
To hold the mattress in place and keep it from moving when opening (raising the frame), a mattress holder is required. Without this component, the mattress would need to be held in place or taken out completely each time the internal linen compartment was accessed.
Two mattress holders can be installed on wide models (180/200, 200/200 cm) at equal distances from the center. Manufacturers occasionally mount them on a leg-side frame base, which can be used as a handle to make opening and closing the mechanism simple.
How to assemble a regular crib?
Simple models are those that don’t have an elevator. Typically, bedroom furniture consists of two backs, side walls, and support. A craftsman will find it simple to assemble the structure. When installing parts, it’s crucial to avoid damaging fasteners and losing screws.
Assembling transformers or two-story models is more challenging. Having comprehensive assembly instructions is beneficial for these options because of their specific assembly.
After following the directions exactly, you should be able to assemble furniture in a few hours. It is advisable to invite a furniture assembler if you are unsure of your ability to handle the task. An expert will complete the task far more quickly, saving you a significant amount of valuable time.
Lift-up and conventional bed assembly can be intimidating, but with simple directions and useful diagrams, it becomes a doable do-it-yourself task. This post offers detailed instructions, going over the equipment you’ll need, stability-assuring strategies, and typical pitfalls to watch out for. These clear instructions will assist you in assembling a sturdy regular bed or maximizing storage with a lift-up bed. You can do the task with confidence.
Common mistakes
The most typical errors are:
- Ignoring the manufacturer"s instructions.
- Before drilling holes for fasteners, measurements were not taken or this was done very carelessly.
- The master did not prepare all the tools in advance.
- Incorrectly organized workplace.
- Ignoring gaps in furniture. The parts must fit together perfectly.
Advice from the experts
Expert artisans skilled in furniture assembly advise being aware of the following details:
- Practicality. The box at the bottom of the base is useful for storing various items, including bedding, clothing, and other seasonal items.
- Easy to use. No special effort is required to move the lifting base.
- Force. Reliable transformation mechanisms and durable wooden supports allow daily use of the lifting system.
- Convenience. The presence of a lift increases the comfort of the berth. Provides optimal conditions for healthy sleep.
- Multifunctionality. Furniture manufacturers offer a large selection of shapes and sizes of lifting bases. Double, one-and-a-half, single models are suitable for installation in the main bedroom, for guests, children. You can also learn how to assemble a single, double and children"s beds.
- Reasonable price. The presence of a spacious box under the bed eliminates the need to purchase related furniture (chests of drawers, cabinets).
We’ve prepared articles on how to cover the headboard independently, strengthen, lengthen, or decorate the sleeping area, as well as increase the width, height, and length of the bed and seal the inflatable bed to stop creaking, for those who prefer not to buy a new bed but instead want to restore their favorite old bed. We also recommend that you become knowledgeable about how pendulum beds and "Dolphin" varieties are put together.
Step | Description |
1 | Gather all necessary tools and materials |
2 | Lay out all bed components and hardware |
3 | Assemble the bed frame according to the instructions |
4 | Attach the lift-up mechanism if assembling a lift-up bed |
5 | Install the slats or bed base |
6 | Secure the mattress on top |
7 | Test the lift-up mechanism (if applicable) |
8 | Ensure all parts are tightly fastened and stable |
9 | Enjoy your assembled bed |
Although assembling a lift-up or conventional bed can initially seem overwhelming, with the right guidelines and illustrations, it becomes a doable and even pleasurable do-it-yourself project. It is possible to ensure a seamless assembly process and a strong, dependable bed frame by taking the time to comprehend each step.
The process usually entails attaching the side rails, slats, headboard, and footboard for a standard bed. Usually, each component has a label, and the hardware is easy to operate. It’s important to carefully follow the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure that the bed is assembled correctly and safely and to help prevent errors.
Even though a lift-up bed has extra parts, such as a lift mechanism and storage space, it can still be put together easily if you follow the comprehensive instructions. It is imperative to exercise patience and meticulousness, particularly when installing the hydraulic lift system. The bed will operate smoothly and safely if all the components are fitted firmly.
A successful project will result from taking the time to carefully follow the assembly instructions and consult the diagrams, regardless of whether you choose a regular bed or a lift-up model. You can now enjoy a restful night’s sleep and the satisfaction of finishing a worthwhile and satisfying do-it-yourself project with your newly arranged bed.