Some tips on how to quickly plaster walls

Plastering walls is one of the most popular home renovation projects. Making repairs to an older home or giving a new construction a modern touch can both benefit from efficient plastering. Plastering done correctly not only improves the visual appeal of your room, but it also helps to provide a smooth, sturdy surface on which to paint or apply wallpaper.

Although plastering may seem difficult at first, you can make the process go more quickly and produce results that look professional with a few pointers and techniques. Every stage is vital to achieving a perfect finish, from priming your walls to putting on the plaster and finishing touches. These tips will assist you in finishing the project quickly and successfully, regardless of experience level with do-it-yourself projects.

Getting the proper equipment and supplies together is crucial before beginning any plastering work. Plaster mix, trowels, buckets, a mixing paddle, and safety equipment like gloves and goggles are included in this. By making sure you have everything you need on hand, you can avoid delays and concentrate on creating smooth, even walls. Furthermore, covering the furniture and floors in the work area will shield them from plaster splatters and facilitate cleanup afterwards.

Plastering technology

The process of plastering is typically broken down into multiple phases.

Surface preparation

The type of wall and the material that will be applied to its surface later are taken into consideration during the preparatory stage. Nevertheless, the wall needs to be cleared of all debris, including old plaster, paint, stains, and dust.

  • oil-based paint stains can be scrubbed with oily clay, which must be applied to the paint, dried, and then cleaned off along with the stain;
  • smoky surface cleaned with a three percent solution of hydrochloric acid, after which the area must be rinsed with clean water;
  • dust and dirt can be cleaned with a stiff broom or steel brush.

Beacon device

Plastering a wall requires the use of beacons as a navigational aid.

  1. Beacons are installed on dowels, which are driven in at a distance of 15 cm from the ceiling and corner. The dowel itself should stick out from the wall by 10-50 mm.
  2. Next, a plumb line is attached to it, which, before reaching the floor, falls down.
  3. Another dowel is driven in 15 cm from the floor, the head of which should barely touch the thread.

You first need to perform a similar process at a different angle before you can start measuring both vertically and horizontally.

Splash

Following surface preparation and irregularity identification, you can start plastering on a "rough" layer. Using a plaster hawk and a trowel, it is applied to the wall in thin layers of mortar.

If you decide to use a falcon to apply the first layer, you will need to apply the solution in a left-to-right direction at varying heights. All of the unevenness will be filled in and removed in this manner.

Primer

This is the work’s primary phase. The wall is covered with thick mortar, with a layer that is at least 10–20 mm thick.

Covering and grouting

Applying the final layer, or covering, completes the plastering process. To accomplish this, mix a lime and fine sand solution that, when applied, will smooth out any remaining imperfections.

Use a trowel for grouting, pressing it up against the wall and moving it counterclockwise in a circle.

What to consider when plastering?

You must first choose what deserves more time.

  1. Lighthouse markings (along with clogging dowels) – about 40 minutes;
  2. their installation (if we are talking about metal beacons) – approximately 2 hours;
  3. the process of plastering from spraying to grouting itself -2-3 days, taking into account the stretching of pendulums.

Skilled artisans provide numerous suggestions to shorten the plastering process.

  • First, do not use metal beacons, but replace them with mortar. Thanks to them, the main layer of plaster can be reduced, it is not necessary to pull them out in the process and the formed holes are not necessary (about whether it is possible to do without lighthouses at all, we talked here).
  • Secondly, it will significantly reduce the time when using a laser level instead of self-tapping screws when drilling and driving dowels. But this method has a significant disadvantage: the level is not cheap.
  • Thirdly, it is recommended to install beacons from ceiling to floor, without indentations, so as not to waste time later on aligning the bottom and top of the wall.

You should pay attention to two additional suggestions that will expedite the process in addition to the ones mentioned above:

  • Plaster the wall from top to bottom (if this method seems convenient for you).
  • Work with two trowels rather than with a spatula and a trowel (more solution is captured at a time).

For your article on "Some tips on how to quickly plaster walls," the following is your main thesis statement: Our fast plastering wall guide offers useful advice on how to expedite the plastering process for smoother, more polished finishes. Our post emphasizes efficiency without compromising quality, from properly cleaning and priming the surface to selecting the appropriate tools and methods. Whether you’re a professional contractor or a do-it-yourself enthusiast, these simple techniques guarantee perfectly plastered walls quickly, adding to the durability and visual appeal of any space. Do you have any modifications or additions to make to this statement?

How to produce correctly?

It is necessary to adhere to the guidelines for efficient and speedy plastering while considering the kind of solution and application technique.

Cement mortar

For quick and high-quality work, there are specific characteristics of plastering with cement mortar that need to be considered. In order to prevent the cement from eventually cracking or breaking off, it is required that:

  1. prepare the wall for work by cleaning it from dirt, dust, etc.d.;
  2. mix a solution of cement and filler (it can be sand, slag, pumice or gravel) in the proportions specified in the instructions;
  3. wet the wall with water using a brush or sprayer;
  4. carefully apply to the wall surface;
  5. at first, monitor the humidity and temperature in the room.

Sliding right and left while working with cement will help the solution lay more evenly. Start at the bottom and work your way up.

We advise watching this video to learn the correct way to use cement mortar for plastering:

Gypsum

Gypsum is preferred because of its characteristics: it retains heat, which is essential in contemporary apartments, and acts as sound insulation. Furthermore, gypsum plaster is less "capricious" than cement mortar and is simpler to apply.

For a timely and high-quality application, the following is required:

  1. pre-clean the wall;
  2. treat the surface with a primer;
  3. Distribute the solution along the wall with a thin spatula;
  4. the first layer is always aligned in the horizontal direction, the second in the vertical direction;
  5. each subsequent layer is applied three hours after applying the previous one so that it has time to dry.

Avoid being greedy and combining too many solutions at once. This won’t save time, but it will cost more because pre-made plaster dries quickly.

We cordially invite you to view the following video, which discusses the nuances of working with gypsum plaster and how to apply it to walls:

By lighthouses

As was previously mentioned, lighthouses. There are numerous approaches to installing beacons, and this technique works with both gypsum and cement mortars.

In order to save time, you must follow these guidelines:

  1. remove the inner layers of old plaster;
  2. inspect the wall for irregularities in order to take them into account when applying the solution;
  3. place the selected beacons (metal, plastic, wooden or mortar) from the corners of the wall, attach a plumb line to the dowel;
  4. Apply a little mortar along the edges of the lines (only when working with cement), and install flexible profiles so that they are compacted in the mortar;
  5. wait until the solution dries and hardens, after which you can begin plastering the wall.

Please enjoy this video, which shows you how to use beacons to plaster a wall:

Prepare the Surface: Clean the walls thoroughly and patch any holes or cracks.
Use the Right Tools: Choose quality brushes and rollers for a smooth finish.

Efficiency and quality go hand in hand when it comes to plastering walls quickly. To begin, set up your workspace by cleaning it up, covering any furniture and floors, and gathering all the supplies and tools you’ll need. An organized workspace facilitates more efficient work.

Next, make sure your walls are ready. Patch up holes and fractures, and remove any loose paint or outdated plaster. Your new plaster will last longer and have a better finish on smooth surfaces.

Selecting the proper plaster mixture is essential. Select a premium plaster based on the type of wall and the desired finish. To get the best results, adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations regarding consistency and mixing ratios.

Plaster application involves patience and technique. Smooth, even strokes should be used as you work your way down from the top. Maintaining a clean and damp trowel or float will help you avoid sticking and get a consistent texture.

Take your time letting things dry. Before adding the next coat of plaster, give each one enough time to dry. This keeps cracks from forming and guarantees a strong, long-lasting finish.

When your plaster has fully dried, use fine sandpaper to gently sand any rough areas and then clean them. This stage guarantees a polished, smooth surface that is prepared for painting or other finishing touches.

These pointers will help you confidently and swiftly plaster walls, producing results that improve the long-term durability and visual appeal of your living areas.

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Fedor Pavlov

Interior designer, author of books on residential design. I will help you make your home not only functional, but also beautiful.

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