What types of white facing bricks are there?

White facing bricks are a common choice in construction because of their adaptable use and sleek, contemporary appearance. These bricks have the power to completely change a building’s facade while also adding aesthetic value and practical advantages. Making an informed choice can be aided by knowing the various varieties of white facing bricks, whether you’re building a new house or remodeling an old one.

White facing bricks come in a variety of varieties, each with special qualities and applications. Concrete, calcium silicate, and clay bricks are a few of the most popular varieties. Every variety has benefits, from the strength and affordability of concrete bricks to the longevity and organic appearance of clay bricks.

Because of their superior thermal qualities and organic look, clay bricks are frequently preferred. These bricks have a unique color and texture because they are made of natural clay and fired in a kiln. They are a well-liked option for both residential and commercial projects because of their durability and low maintenance needs.

Sand and lime are combined to create calcium silicate bricks, on the other hand. They provide a uniform, smooth appearance and have a strong resistance to moisture and weathering. Because of this, they are a great option for external facades in climate-sensitive areas. They are also easier to work with due to their consistent size and shape, which cuts down on both construction time and expenses.

Another choice is concrete bricks, which are renowned for their durability and adaptability. These bricks, which are made of a mixture of cement, sand, and aggregates, are sculptable and come in a range of sizes. Because of their high compressive strength and sleek, modern appearance, they are frequently utilized in modern construction. Large-scale projects frequently use concrete bricks because they are a popular option and reasonably priced.

What is white facing brick

There are various varieties of white facing bricks, each with a different manufacturing process and set of materials.

The following compositions are differentiated based on this::

• in the manufacture of the first type, lime binders and expanded clay fillers are used. The component composition is represented by quartz sand, fly ash, crushed slag. This variety is also called silicate and is characterized by a good level of compressive strength and the ability to withstand fairly low temperatures. It is one of the best options for carrying out finishing work on the facade of a house, and it can also be used on the basement of the building. Additionally, it is used as cladding for bridges, columns, and decoration of fences;
• the second variety is produced from various clays mixed with special additives. In order to obtain a white brick at the output, appropriate pigment compositions are used during production; another technology involves the use of glaze followed by heat treatment. This type of white finishing brick is used for cladding the external and internal surfaces of walls. The variety can be found even in the interior of apartments, for example, in the kitchen, hall or living room;
• the third variety is made from various clays. Refractory varieties of such material are used, for example, fireclay or clinker mixed with ordinary. The composition is also subjected to heat treatment, firing. As a result, the products are very heat-resistant and can be used for facades that require additional thermal insulation. Fireplaces and stoves are lined with bricks. A distinctive feature of this type of white facing brick is the difference in its surface. It is available with both a smooth surface and various embossed patterns.

During the product’s processing, topping (shotcrete) or eristics (aging) are applied to give it a unique look.

Images of white brick homes:

Advantages and disadvantages

When white brick is used as a facing material, the following advantages result::

• a reliably protected surface from various types of destructive environmental factors, especially atmospheric phenomena;
• good strength properties and additional stability and structural stability;
• surface resistance in case of severe frosts;
• low ability to absorb water by the surface;
• long operational period of the load-bearing wall structure;
• care for the façade surface of the house.

In reference to the drawbacks, the following are mentioned:

• the possibility of the appearance of a special coating, which is represented in efflorescence;
• Compared to other materials for facing work, brick is an expensive product.

The phenomenon known as efflorescence, which can happen to a brick’s surface, detracts from the building’s appearance but is removed mechanically.

There are many varieties of white facing bricks available, and each has unique visual and practical advantages for building projects. The three primary varieties are calcium silicate bricks, which are prized for their strength and smooth finish; traditional clay bricks, which are renowned for their timeless appearance and durability; and concrete bricks, which are both economical and adaptable. In addition, handmade bricks have distinct textures and charm, while glazed bricks have a glossy, contemporary appearance. It’s crucial to select the appropriate white facing brick type for your building or renovation project based on its unique requirements, as each variety fulfills a different purpose.

Specifications

White facing brick has practical qualities in addition to allowing for the implementation of a variety of architectural and design concepts for the exterior and interior decoration of buildings.

The following are the qualities of this building material:

• the size of 1 element is 250 x 120 x 65 mm;
• in weight it reaches 4.49 kg;
• Regarding frost resistance, the material can withstand from 35 to 50 cycles;
• the level of water absorption does not exceed 12%;
• The thermal conductivity level is 0.71 W/m*k;
• for cladding 1 m2, 62 elements are required.

Beyond the aforementioned attributes, brick is distinguished by its exceptional strength and eco-friendliness. The climate in Russia is perfect for using this building material.

Furthermore, the white brick surface becomes a barrier to the infiltration of dirt and other environmental contaminants into the home.

Brick can take on different forms. These include:

• rectangular (considered standard);
• rounded;
• curly;
• wedge-shaped;
• twisted;
• trapezoidal.

Relief is used to depict the product’s exterior surface:

• rough;
• birch;
• antique;
• oak bark;
• chopped;
• turtle.

Variety of facing bricks

Bricks used for facing work come in a range of hues and tones, textures, and thicknesses, all of which are influenced by the materials utilized in their manufacture.

Among the most common kinds are the following::

• silicate. It is considered one of the most inexpensive, since the production technology is quite simple. This material is characterized by a high level of sound insulation, but over time it loses its original color. It also does not have thermal insulation properties;
• hyper-pressed. New technologies are used for production. The material is characterized by a high level of strength and durability. It is even used in areas of seismic instability;
• clinker. The product has positive characteristics from all sides. It is characterized by stability during unfavorable climate conditions. With its help, it is possible to provide the house with thermal insulation and sound insulation properties. During operation, wear is almost unnoticeable. It is a universal material for cladding;
• fireclay. This variety belongs to fire-resistant building materials. Mainly used for lining stoves and fireplaces, but also used for house facades.

Manufacturing companies

The number of businesses that manufacture facing white bricks is fairly high.

The most well-liked ones are:

• Terca. Brick is produced in Austria, Poland and Belgium. Has a clinker variety. Belgian production represents hand-molded products;
• firm S.Anselmo is represented by products with exclusive colors, with which it is possible to create an individual collection. Hand molding is also used;
• manufacturer Engels from Holland, also uses hand molding. Brick has a more pronounced textured surface, very bright colors and rich shades;
• RuBeleko, production Belarus. Available in six colors and four textures. The material belongs to a hyper-pressed type of brick.

White facing bricks are a beautiful and adaptable way to improve a building’s exterior. They are appropriate for many different architectural styles and applications because they are available in a variety of types, each with special qualities and advantages of their own.

White ceramic bricks are in demand because of their timeless appearance and robustness. They offer superior resistance to weather and hold their color over time. Sand and lime are combined to create silicate bricks, which have a smooth surface and a contemporary look. Their strength and capacity to insulate against heat are also well-known attributes.

Another great option are concrete white bricks, which have a uniform appearance and a high compressive strength. They enable imaginative design possibilities because they can be produced in a variety of textures and finishes. Because of their glossy surface, glazed bricks are elegant and frequently used as accent walls or decorative elements.

Whether it’s the classic appeal of ceramic, the sleek appearance of silicate, the durability of concrete, or the decorative flair of glazed bricks, each variety of white facing brick has its own benefits. Take into account the environmental factors, the intended aesthetic, and the particular requirements of your building when selecting the best type for your project. By doing this, you can be sure that you’re choosing the best solution to attain both functionality and beauty.

Video on the topic

Don"t buy this brick if you like yellow spots on the facade, they won"t be here.

White marble facing brick

We build a house at the price of Apartments How to choose a good brick? Types of Brick and Mortar

How to choose a facing brick? Selection of ceramic facing bricks