Your own designer: how to correctly calculate a closet?

Creating the ideal closet design and calculation for your house can be a fun and difficult undertaking. Accurately measuring and organizing your closet is crucial, whether your goal is to maximize the space in a small space or design an opulent walk-in wardrobe. You can become your own designer and make a closet that fits your needs and expresses your unique style with a few basic principles.

Taking stock of the available space is the first step. Take measurements of the space where your closet will be installed. To make sure you know exactly how much space you have, take into account the height, width, and depth. This will enable you to plan the size and arrangement of your closet with knowledge.

Next, consider what storage you will need. Make a list of all the clothes, shoes, and accessories you own. Choose the kind of storage that will be most effective for your belongings. For instance, you’ll need plenty of hanging space if you own a lot of long coats or dresses. If you have a large shoe collection, think about adding shelves or racks.

You can begin designing your closet once you have a firm understanding of the amount of space and storage you need. Make a rough layout with shelves, drawers, and hanging spaces included. Remember to allow for potential additions or modifications in the future. In this manner, your closet will continue to be useful and flexible over time.

Lastly, pick finishes and materials that go well with the décor of your house. The correct materials can improve the overall feel and appearance of your closet, whether it is designed in a warm, traditional style or a sleek, modern one. To make sure your new closet is both useful and attractive, take into account options that are both long-lasting and visually appealing.

Necessary measurements and calculation rules

Proper measurement is half the battle won when it comes to the rest of the cabinet assembly and installation. Sadly, walls and floors are not always level. Additionally, the furniture is made at right angles. They measure the area for the cabinet installation, accounting for all wall irregularities and creating technological gaps.

You will need to measure the width and height in multiple zones at once in order to determine the size of future furniture (width in relation to the ceiling and floor at the required depth, top, bottom, middle along the wall, cabinet height at several points).

The dimensions are pre-calculated to prevent finished furniture from collapsing due to its own gravity:

• the cabinet itself;
• doors;
• the length of the shelves (which determines whether they will sag during use);
• dimensions of boxes, their number;
• useful depth of shelves (if a sliding door system is selected, an additional 10 cm of depth will be needed);
• other.

How to calculate the dimensions yourself?

Width

Choose the smallest indicator when computing so that the product’s walls can fit in between the walls. Several measures are taken because even a 1-3 mm difference can have an impact. To ensure that the cabinet fits into the opening, deduct about 30 mm on each side from the resultant figure.

Here, three indicators are considered:

• Wall slope. Maximum measurements are taken, especially if the walls are not level enough.
• Number of measuring points. If you take more measurements at different heights, then fewer millimeters will need to be allocated for possible error.
• Design. If the model is built-in, everything is simple, but for errors in an autonomous design, you will need to take a larger distance.

Height

Measure the distance at various levels between the floor and the ceiling to determine the height. Next, the smallest indication and potential inaccuracy are computed. If the depth is up to 70 cm and the distance is no more than 250 cm, then this is typically 10 cm. Installation will be further impacted by height indicators.

Use the Pythagorean theorem for additional parameters (the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the legs).

Depth

Every closet has two sections: one for storing items and the other for useless space (which is typically allotted to the sliding door system and measures about 10 centimeters). Here, it is crucial to keep in mind:

• Maximum depth taking into account the characteristics of the room. If you leave only 60 cm for it and subtract 10 cm from here for error, this may not be enough.
• Corresponding functionality that approximately coincides with the dimensions and capabilities of the usable space. For example, to place a classic clothes rail in a closet you need at least 50 cm.

How a door is calculated?

There is a maximum of 50–60 cm allotted for the facade’s width. It is intended to install multiple swing doors or a sliding system for larger dimensions. The facade rises to a maximum of 220 cm; opening a longer door will cause inconvenience.

Aesthetic preferences and cabinet functionality are taken into account when calculating the minimum door size. The hinge mounting pads are screwed in before assembly starts if the body is 30 cm in size.

Swing doors need a 1.5–2 mm space between them. For instance, the door is constructed with dimensions of 706×386 mm, but the design has dimensions of 710×390 mm.

Many people find that a 4 mm gap is too big, so they leave 3 mm instead. This is acceptable and not regarded as an error.

Angular model

Their corner furniture is made with exact scale and math. You can see the future design’s practicality and functionality by drawing a cabinet on paper in the desired size.

For instance, a wardrobe cabinet’s front width of 40 cm is inappropriate because using the interior will be difficult. Finally, accordion-shaped transformable doors that fold at right angles are employed. The interior will be easier to access because of the right angle.

One swing door will suffice for an opening of 40–50 cm, and two doors will be required for an opening of 60–70 cm. You need a cabinet with open side shelves for a wider opening.

Shelves should be 30–40 cm deep, and hangers should be 50–60 cm deep. You won’t be able to use such furniture for your wardrobe if you take less. There is a need to expand the facade. Adjust the sidewall widths to the specified angle to guarantee adequate access.

Despite having 45 degrees of angle and equal side depth, the cabinet is not always symmetrical. It’s not that terrifying. Accurately determining the facade’s width is crucial. In the event that there are computation issues, the width is measured after the housing is assembled.

In the video, the subtleties of calculating a corner cabinet are explained:

Built-in model

Once the area has been ready for the built-in wardrobe, ascertain the proper measurements:

• For height, the following rule is obvious: in order to extract maximum functionality from the wall, the furniture must be “under the ceiling”.
• The depth of the cabinet with a hanger bar, which is planned to be used for storing clothes, is 50–55 cm. For a compartment with a sliding system, the depth will be 60–65 cm. For a shallower option (30–35 cm), it is important to consider that the walls of the furniture will need to be attached to the wall for stability.
• The width is selected in accordance with the length of the wall or niche prepared for the built-in structure.

Once the dimensions have been established, move on to the measurements. Because not all niches and walls have the same geometry, it’s critical to comprehend the methodology used for taking measurements. What measurements are required?

• Height and width of the back wall in three places. Verticals are measured in the middle and from both edges.
• Measurements are also taken in three places, departing from the back wall a length equal to the depth of the future structure.

Make sure to take note of the material’s thickness, obstructions in the walls, and wall irregularities. The cabinet will simply not fit into the intended location if the lowest indicator is used as the baseline. However, excessive gaps are not necessary; everything must be carefully calculated. Every surface has to have its verticality examined, and if needed, leveled.

Parts calculations are crucial when building furniture by hand. After preparing the drawings and figuring out all the required dimensions, you should move forward with it. To determine the cost of its manufacture, the cabinet must also be calculated. It’s possible that not much will be saved, so it would be preferable for the owner to order it from reputable furniture makers.

Although designing your own closet may seem difficult, it can be a rewarding project if you plan ahead and take precise measurements. Assess your needs and available space first, making sure that every square inch is used to its full potential. Whether you need to store clothes on rods, shelves for shoes, or drawers for accessories, arrange your closet according to what you need to store.

Remember to take into account the hardware and materials that will make your design a reality. To make sure your closet endures over time, go with strong, premium options. The appropriate materials improve durability and improve the space’s overall appearance.

Lastly, before making any cuts or purchases, take your time and double-check your measurements and plans. It is possible to avoid expensive errors with a little perseverance and attention to detail. By taking the appropriate approach, creating and designing your own closet can be a useful and rewarding project that improves the value and organization of your house.

Making your own closet design can be satisfying and useful, but it takes careful planning to make sure every square inch is utilized effectively. Through precise measurement of the available space, thoughtful consideration of your storage requirements, and selection of appropriate materials, you can design a customized closet that optimizes organization and blends in with your house. You can turn an unorganized area into a chic and useful storage solution with a well-thought-out plan and a little imagination.

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