What is the size of one and a half facing bricks?

Ever pondered what an ace and a half facing brick would measure? It is essential to comprehend their dimensions when organizing building or remodeling projects. 1.5 bricks, or one and a half facing bricks, are a particular kind of brick used in building facades to attain a certain structural and aesthetic integrity.

A typical facing brick has the following dimensions: it is approximately 215 mm long, 102.5 mm wide, and 65 mm high. Instead of the usual 102.5 mm of thickness, 1.5 facing bricks are cut lengthwise, yielding a thickness of roughly 67 mm. This width reduction makes it possible to fit different architectural designs more precisely.

These bricks are frequently selected because of their capacity to combine durability and weather resistance with the aesthetic appeal of patterns like headers and stretchers. Their narrower width in comparison to regular bricks aids in the achievement of detailed brickwork details without sacrificing structural integrity.

One and a half facing brick

One and a half bricks have a wide front side, which greatly minimizes installation labor. The front surface can be textured, embossed, or smooth. One and a half bricks are called thickened because their front portion is thicker than that of single elements.

378 bricks make up one m³ of masonry with one and a half elements. One element’s standard dimensions are 25 x 12 x 8.8 cm. Other sizes are available, such as the 25×8.5×6.5 cm European standard.

Ceramic or silicate one-and-a-half blocks can be identified by their physical component. The nature of the raw materials and the production process both affect the material’s composition.

One and a half elements have mass variations of three and a half kilograms. The substance resists fire well. Certain hollow elements are significantly lighter than others, so the load on the foundation portion of the structure is significantly lessened in such masonry.

It’s crucial to comprehend the dimensions of 1.5 facing bricks in relation to standard brick sizes in order to comprehend their size. These bricks, which are frequently used decoratively or to create particular architectural effects, are roughly 240 mm long, 52 mm high, and 85 mm wide. This article examines the differences between these dimensions and conventional bricks, how they can be used in building projects, and what to take into account when applying them in different building scenarios.

Advantages and disadvantages

One-and-a-half elements have the primary benefit of shortening installation times.

Additional benefits of facing one and a half blocks away include:

• less mortar is required for work;
• due to its size, the material is more economical than single. In total, the costs of facing the facade are lower, despite the fact that for each element, single is inferior in price;
• has better insulating properties.

Apart from the distinct benefits of a specific kind of element, brick facing possesses attributes that establish its dependability and longevity:

• frost resistance;
• fire resistance;
• strength;
• long service life;
• good thermal insulation properties;
• sound absorption;
• environmental friendliness.

Brick facing consistently shields the home’s walls from outside influences and doesn’t need special attention or ongoing upkeep for the duration of its use.

One-and-a-half facing bricks have a few drawbacks, including relatively high costs and the potential for efflorescence on the surface depending on the type of material.

Other types of facing bricks

Apart from one-and-a-half elements, cladding is achieved by using single or double bricks. The standard dimensions of a single one are 25x12x6.5 centimeters. Double: Measures 25 x 12 x 138 cm.

Bricks are divided into two categories based on how they are filled: solid and hollow. Elements with hollow cladding considerably lessen the weight on the building’s foundation.

Regardless of the element’s size, facing bricks can be any of the following depending on the raw material and manufacturing technique:

• silicate;
• ceramic;
• hyper-pressed.

Since each variety has unique qualities, consideration should be given to the composition and structure of the brick in addition to its size. For aesthetic reasons, the material’s color is also significant.

Specifications

Products with a one and a half marking can have values as high as 76, 100, and 125. This indicator shows the compression pressure in kilograms per cubic centimeter.

One and a half elements need to meet additional indicators in addition to strength.

Half-face brick dimensions for ceramic elements:

• weight – from 2.7 – to 4.3 kg;
• water absorption – 3-14%;
• thermal conductivity – 0.24 – 0.7 W/m°C;
• maximum density – 2000 kg/m³;
• heat resistance – 600 – 1200°C.

Regarding silicate substances:

• weight – from 3.7 – to 5 kg;
• water absorption – 6-8%;
• thermal conductivity – 0.75 W/m°C;
• maximum density – 1650 kg/m³;
• heat resistance – 500 – 800°C.

Large businesses that have the financial means to purchase cutting-edge, contemporary equipment closely monitor adherence to the technical specifications of their products.

Main manufacturers

Leading producers of face bricks are:

• Golitsynsky ceramic factory. It produces not only facing, but also exclusive types of brick blocks in a large assortment;
• Zheleznogorsk brick factory. Produces solid and hollow types of facing bricks in a wide range;
• LSR. Wall materials. Specializes in the production of ceramic facing bricks;
• Kirov brick factory. Produces different types of sand-lime and ceramic bricks, has a large turnover of products;
• JSC "Biotech" (Volgograd). Cladding blocks are produced by rigid extrusion.

In addition, businesses constantly update the raw materials used in production to create products with cutting-edge technology and outfit production facilities with state-of-the-art machinery.

Instructions for cladding

The following mandatory steps are included in the preparatory and installation work:

• measuring the required amount of material
• Bricks are laid out on the ground in two layers
• preparing the solution according to the required ingredients;
• blocks are laid on a flat surface;
• it is recommended to reinforce the rows with metal rods;
• the mortar should be applied to the small side parts and to the one they are laying, while the layer of the mixture should not be too thick.

It is essential to use a level to ensure that every component is laid exactly, both horizontally and from the outside of the wall.

You can achieve a stunning and long-lasting cladding by laying each row of material uniformly and consistently.

When organizing building or remodeling projects, it is essential to comprehend the dimensions of one and a half facing bricks. These bricks, which have dimensions of roughly 220 mm by 105 mm by 73 mm, are frequently used to give building facades a distinctive look.

One and a half facing bricks offer greater design versatility than standard bricks, which are usually smaller. Because of their bigger size, fewer bricks are required to cover a given area, which can reduce construction time and costs.

Financial constraints, structural requirements, and architectural style all play a role in selecting the appropriate brick size. The robust appearance and unique look of one and a half facing bricks make them popular for use in both modern and traditional building designs.

All things considered, knowing the specifications and advantages of one and a half facing bricks enables homeowners and builders to make well-informed choices that improve the projects’ visual appeal and structural integrity.

Video on the topic

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Standard brick sizes. Single, one and a half, double and beam brick

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FACING BRICK | Dimensions | Types