Main characteristics of heterogeneous linoleum, types from the Tarkett company

Heterogeneous linoleum is a common flooring choice because of its many design options, longevity, and adaptability. It is made up of several layers that blend different materials to improve both its strength and appearance. This post will examine some of the best offerings from the well-known Tarkett company as well as the key traits of heterogeneous linoleum.

The sturdy structure of heterogeneous linoleum is one of its main advantages. It is appropriate for high-traffic areas due to its multiple layers, which include a wear layer that offers excellent resistance to wear and tear. A foam or felt backing also improves sound insulation and feels more comfortable underfoot.

One of the top flooring companies, Tarkett, provides a wide range of heterogeneous linoleum options. Their goods are renowned for their superior craftsmanship and creative designs. There’s something for every interior style with Tarkett’s linoleum options, which range from traditional wood and stone patterns to contemporary abstract designs, to suit a variety of tastes and needs.

In addition, Tarkett emphasizes sustainability a lot. Their commitment to environmental responsibility is evident in the use of eco-friendly materials and processes in the production of their heterogeneous linoleum. For those seeking flooring solutions that combine performance, eco-friendliness, and aesthetic appeal, Tarkett’s products are a great option.

Main Characteristics	Types from Tarkett
Durability	Acczent Excellence 70
Wear Resistance	Tapiflex Excellence 65
Design Variety	iQ Granit
Comfort	Tapiflex Stairs
Ease of Maintenance	iQ Megalit

What does the concept mean??

Heterogeneous linoleum is a unique kind of coating with multiple layers and an extra layer of external defense. Tarkett’s heterogeneous linoleum is part of a distinct range of commercial coatings that have the unique qualities of greater strength and resistance to different types of impact.

Structure and layers

Tarkett’s heterogeneous linoleum is made with specialized technology and is divided into 6 layers, each serving a different purpose:

1. The bottommost layer is the back pattern. Used to protect the base layer from friction and provide the best adhesion to the base (floor). The thickness of this layer is no more than 0.5 mm. The back drawing contains basic information about the characteristics of the coating.
2. The next part of the coating is the base layer. Made from foamed PVC. Thickness within 3mm. Serves as the main frame. Can be made not only from PVC, but also from synthetic fiber or natural materials (cork, crushed bark). Absorbs most of the load, reduces noise levels.
3. Reinforcing part or fiberglass. Tarkett uses graphite powder or mesh PVC. The material protects the coating from stretching. Limit layer thickness 0.2 mm.
4. The next layer, the printed pattern, is responsible for the aesthetic appeal of linoleum. Made from PVC or fiberglass. Has a thickness of up to 0.3 mm.
5. A transparency up to 1 mm thick is applied to the printed design. It takes on all mechanical load, protects the design from chemicals, UV radiation and abrasion.
6. A protective varnish is applied as the final layer. Tarkett uses a special coating “PUR Reinforced”, thickness 0.8 mm. It protects the overall structure from abrasion, exposure to chemicals, UV radiation, and humidity.

The final strength of the coating is produced by all six layers of heterogeneous linoleum, maintaining the material’s mechanical stability and elasticity properties.

Functions and scope of application

The commercial variety of heterogeneous linoleum Tarkett has a strength class of 34–43. It is useful for:

1. In industrial premises with a large flow of employees.
2. In large offices.
3. For flooring in public buildings.
4. For covering floors in public land, water and air transport.
5. In gyms, kindergartens, hospitals.

Because of these special qualities, heterogeneous linoleum is incredibly convenient to use as a covering for residential spaces:

1. Noise level reduction up to 15 dB.
2. Low thermal conductivity.
3. Anti-slip.
4. Antistatic option.
5. Large selection of colors with different imitation.

Because of its protective varnish coating, heterogeneous linoleum resists the growth of bacteria and fungus, does not attract dirt, and is resistant to household chemicals. It is convenient and simple to maintain.

How to choose the right one?

The right selection of heterogeneous linoleum determines its service life and efficiency of use. The proprietor needs to consider:

1. Average daily load on the premises. You need to know approximately how many people visit the building and choose a model with the highest strength characteristics.
2. Consider the need for sound insulation. If it is required, then the material must be of maximum thickness.
3. Calculate the width of the room and choose a suitable covering for installation in one sheet.
4. The Tarkett line includes models for transport; they are more expensive, as they have a number of additional characteristics required by the area of ​​use.
5. For children"s premises, the presence of an anti-slip coating and residual stress relief properties are taken into account.

There is also consideration for the surface base requirement. The material is not put in place over broken flooring or where there are structural elements sticking out. Furthermore, warehouses and other structures housing operational wheeled vehicles should not have heterogeneous linoleum.

Kinds

There are five primary directions in the heterogeneous linoleum line. An explanation of one model of each kind can be found below.

Accent Esquisse

There are twelve authentic colors available for the coating. Because the colors are so vivid, linoleum works better in classrooms, hallways, rooms, and stores. Reduced noise levels and high strength with little thickness are the key features. Features:

1. Strength class 34-43.
2. Total thickness 2 mm.
3. Protective coating 0.8 mm.
4. Base layer material: PVC foam.
5. Noise reduction up to 15 dB.
6. Permissible temperature +29 degrees.
7. Supplied in rolls, 23 meters long, 2 m wide.

This coating has the benefit of being very thin, making installation easier. The absence of imitation is a drawback. Put in the linoleum the opposite way, on a level surface, secured with glue.

Price range: roughly 850 RUR/m2.

Acczent Minerals

Model for industrial and technical settings. produced with faux marble chips and available in four colors. Ideal for rooms with complicated electronic equipment and high throughput. High capacity to dissipate residual stress. Features:

1. Strength class 34-43.
2. Thickness 3mm.
3. Protective layer thickness 0.7 mm.
4. Antistatic 2-3 kV.
5. Anti-slip class R9.
6. Supplied in rolls, 20 m long, 3.4 m wide.
7. Permissible temperature +29 degrees.

The model’s high resistance to surface loads, moisture resistance, and ease of maintenance are its advantages. No drawbacks. Installing on glue and a level surface is done the opposite way. 900 RUR per square meter.

Acczent Pro

The most extensive selection of designs. 36 authentic models in a range of colors are included. Ideal for public buildings, restaurants, retail stores, and children’s centers. Features include surface embossing, noise reduction, and nonflammability. Features:

1. Strength class 34-43.
2. Thickness 2mm.
3. Protective layer 0.7 mm.
4. Foamed PVC base.
5. Anti-slip class R 9.
6. Permissible temperature + 29 degrees.
7. Supplied in rolls, length 20, width 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5.4 m.

The line’s selection of widths and colors is one of its advantages. No drawbacks. mounted with adhesive fixation and in a specific direction.

760 RUR per square meter.

Contract SB

There are nine models in the line, all different colored, with wood and faux marble chips. Appropriate for covering restaurants, stores, offices, and public spaces. One of the coating’s features is the "R.Max" protective layer, which has more embossing. Features:

1. Strength class 43.
2. Thickness 2mm.
3. Protective layer "R".Max", 0.7 mm.
4. Noise insulation up to 9 dB.
5. Anti-slip class R 10.
6. Temperature + 29 degrees.
7. Supplied in rolls, 20 m long, 2, 3, 4 m wide.

The model’s advantages include its strength of protective layer, resistance to chemicals and humidity, and ease of washing.

No drawbacks. able to be mounted on adhesive surfaces in both directional and reverse directions. 860 RUR/m^ is the approximate cost.

Travertine Pro

There are eight models in the line, each with a different color and faux marble chips. Ideal for gardens, stores, children’s centers, and gyms. The calendered PVC used for the base layer is a unique feature. Features:

1. Thickness 1.9 mm.
2. Protective layer 0.5 mm.
3. The main layer is calender PVC.
4. Strength class 32-41.
5. Noise reduction up to 10 dB.
6. Anti-slip class R10.
7. Limit temperature + 27 degrees.
8. Supplied in rolls, 20 m long, 2, 2 wide.5, 3, 4 m.

The model’s strength and capacity to hold together under heavy surface and point loads are its main advantages. No drawbacks. glued into place and oriented accordingly.

Inexpensive to 700 RUR/m2.

Laying rules

Adhesive is used to secure heterogeneous linoleum, which is laid in a directional or reverse fashion. However, a few prerequisites must be considered:

1. Large daily load reduces the service life of the coating, therefore this type of linoleum is laid in one sheet, without joints in the center.
2. Installation is carried out on a level basis, with pre-treatment with an antibacterial composition.
3. The adhesive is selected based on the type of back coating.
4. All joints and edges of the coating are fixed by heating a PVC cord by welding.

Additionally, edges near doorways, thresholds, and passageways need to be taken into account and protected.

A resilient and adaptable flooring choice, heterogeneous linoleum is distinguished by its many layers that improve strength, comfort, and design flexibility. Leading manufacturer Tarkett provides a range of types to suit various applications, including commercial and residential spaces. Their linoleum options are a popular choice for people who want to combine style and functionality in their flooring solutions because of their remarkable wear resistance, ease of maintenance, and wide range of attractive patterns and colors.

Installation and operation errors

The requirement to weld coating edges and joints presents the biggest installation challenge. Throughout installation, the following mistakes are permitted:

1. There is no symmetry of the base. Cracks, holes and irregularities cause linoleum peeling.
2. Glue is not suitable for fixing the back side.
3. The base is not protected from bacteria and moisture. As a result, fungus appears and an unpleasant odor appears.

Installing linoleum scraps in the areas designated for thresholds and openings is also a mistake. This causes the edges to tear and peel.

General pros and cons

Tarkett’s heterogeneous linoleum offers the following benefits:

1. High strength.
2. Resistant to stretching and surface point pressure.
3. Ability to restore structure.
4. Noise reduction.
5. Antistatic.
6. Large selection of collections by color and imitation.
7. Wide scope of use.

Only the substantial expense, in comparison to coatings for homes, can be listed as a drawback.

Useful video

Additional details regarding the characteristics of heterogeneous linoleum in the video:

The multi-layered structure of heterogeneous linoleum makes it stand out and provides a multitude of design options in addition to exceptional durability. It is therefore a flexible option for both commercial and residential settings. Benefits from the various layers include comfort underfoot, wear resistance, and stability.

The well-known manufacturer Tarkett provides a variety of heterogeneous linoleum options, each tailored to satisfy particular requirements. Their goods are renowned for their high caliber, avant-garde styles, and dedication to sustainability. Tarkett offers a solution whether you need flooring for high-traffic areas or a chic look for your house.

The appropriate kind of linoleum to choose will depend on your unique needs, such as the anticipated foot traffic, the desired look, and the available funds. You can make an informed choice that improves the look and feel of your room by learning about the key traits of heterogeneous linoleum and looking into Tarkett’s options.

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